Eurodrone is a key element of the European defence industry and a unique opportunity to demonstrate the capabilities and technological competence built over decades of collaboration. Eurodrone is a Medium Altitude Long Endurance (MALE) Remotely Piloted Aircraft System (RPAS) developed under a European programme with the involvement of Italy, Germany, France and Spain. In a perspective of a common vision in the military fied, the programme will contribute to reinforce Europe’s strategic autonomy providing the Armed Forces with independent ultra-high performing operating systems.
The four nations are involved in the project through their respective industries (Leonardo, Airbus and Dassault Aviation). Collaboration among different countries is definitely not new in the aeronautical industry, as demonstrated by the Tornado and Eurofighter programmes, which proved the ability of European industries to work as a team. Eurodrone responds to a specific intention of the EU, whose presence in the project is strongly felt. Brussels sees the project as another important step forward in the construction of a common defence, an issue of great current relevance which led to the establishment in 2017 of the EDF, the European Defence Fund.
The Eurodrone offers an opportunity to use financial resources made available by the EU for joint projects and to accelerate growth in Europe’s strategic sector of remote piloted systems. The new system will use cutting-edge technologies to conduct intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance missions, both military and civil. The programme is worth a total of 7 billion euro and will create 7,000 high-tech jobs within the EU, securing development and sustainment of technological know-how on the continent. The Eurodrone will be based almost entirely on European technology and will offer manufacturers on the continent a great variety of opportunities for development, production and operation.
The Eurodrone will be the first unmanned aircraft designed to fly in non-segregated airspace, giving Europe an important competitive edge in the field of unmanned aerial systems. The drone, created for Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance (ISR) purposes, will monitor and collect information like a satellite, from above, but at a lower altitude, thus facilitating control of the system. The fact that the Eurodrone will also be used in inhabited and residential areas requires stricter safety standards, which is why it is fitted with dual engines. The programme, conducted by Germany, France, Spain and Italy under the management of the international armaments agency OCCAR (Organisation Conjointe de Coopération en Matière d’Armement/ Organisation for Joint Armament Co-operation), promotes European cooperation in the field of security and defence, underscoring the continent’s growing reliance on multinational projects.
